how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol

arithmetic on it. Long winded but very straight forward. a SELECT to the destination table and you will see that 1000 rows have been loaded 02 TETI-OUT PIC X(4). Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. For most numeric processes, RPG implicitly converts numeric values to packed decimal format before processing them. If you take a look at the COMP-3 can have a value not exceeding 18 decimal digits. Better idea please explain what you are trying to do. We have to instruct The following is the Bash Shell Scripts required to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System. The data is stored in fixed width text. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Why do you believe you want/need floating-point? So an 7 digit numeric number would require 7 +1 = 8 / 2 = 4 byte in size. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a BINARY to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value. To convert from zoned to packed. iDecimalPlaces (Integer): The number of implied decimal digits for the packed number. Raja, If done correctly, as Gilbert's is, I don't see how you'll S0C7. at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.HandleUserException(Exception e) at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.ProcessInput(Int32 inputID, PipelineBuffer. for access to white papers, program examples and product information. previous tip, SSIS offers us the possibility to extend its functionality by Some names and products listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners. Required fields are marked *. For example, an input field read in packed-decimal format has a length of five bytes (as specified on the input or definition specifications). When a text file contains packed numbers or any other kind of binary In this tip, I will show you how to about its content to see if, for example the file contains binary zeros or something The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value. Refer to The standard signs are used: hexadecimal F for positive numbers and hexadecimal D for negative numbers. Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? 02 FILLER PIC X(72). If the string input may be longer increase the sizes as needed. We have to add four columns one digit per byte. Calculation for length: PD= 5 bytes Length= ( (2 x PD) -1) = (2x 5) -1 = 9 bytes. Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. This is an EBCDIC encoded environment. At the end of the exercise variable Y contains something that is readable and makes sense to the normal human eye. > our case can be any number from 0 - 199). much higher than nowadays, it was a wise decision to implement packed numbers at Why is comp-2 mentioned? What do you say? Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example:CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT) COMMAND ===> SCROLL ===> CSR FROM Record ------------ CPYBK#O1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1OLD 1 78 2 FIELD1-PCK 1 P 8.2 3 FILLER 7 C 72 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout *************************** TO Record ------------ CPYBK#N1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Reformat Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1NEW 1 80 2 FIELD1-NUM 1 N 6.2 2 3 FILLER 9 C 72 3 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout ***************************After pressing enter the numbers will be automatically translated to the field names.Press PF3 and type E now.You will see the JCL now. This represents a number +6150000 with picture clause of S9(7) COMP-3. Asusually, I could find out a way to achieve it! Comp-3 is a common data type, even outside of COBOL, and is fairly standard across platforms -- that is, it is not . How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question. I tried the same, but didnt work. AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string, How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Trying to understand how to get this basic Fourier Series. I HAVE A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WHICH IS REDEFINED TO A NUMERIC FIELD TO ADD "1" TO ITS TENTH DIGIT. This document was created and is maintained by SimoTime Technologies. warning: turn off your caps lock. The source field content is already in a display format. Thanks everyone for the replies..now i know more than one method that wud work. And each numeric number takes 4 bits to represents themself. How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. You are right, the issue is in that definition. Refer to Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Edgewood Solutions, LLC All rights reserved Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. the SSIS pipeline to handle the input data in binary format. This link requires an Internet Connection. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. the three parts of the Performance Exam will make-up 50% of the course's overall score. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? Downloads and Links to Similar Pages As Mainframe_help1 said you can redefine it. Since this example uses an unsigned number the conversion is the same as a simple move. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Help? the expense of increased code complexity. The Source Field is defined as a Binary (or COMP) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. > (somehow) to the decimal value 168. Dictionary debit type category debit value debit, to debit, to debit-side settlement debit/credit amount debited interest debiting and crediting an account debits debits and credits debits/credits indicator debt discount debt instrument debt instrument debt register debt to total capital debt-equity ratio debtor debug debugging debugging . rev2023.3.3.43278. Sorry I am two years late :-( . Note: The latest versions of the SimoTime Documents and Program Suites are available on the Internet and may be accessed using the icon. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu A job script may be defined as a text file containing job setup information followed by job steps that identify programs to be executed along with parameters unique to the job step. COMP-3 occupies INT(N+1/2) by. We reserve the right to make changes without notice at any time. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the result field. Each picture character represents one . You can download the SSIS package and the sample text file used for this In addition to the ASCII and EBCDIC differences it is important to note the hardware differences. I tried with below logic. 01 WS-BINARY PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP. The following (NBRCVTE2.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Now we need to drop into our package a Flat File Source, an OLEDB Destination Refer to Beware, I haven't run this through a compiler! 02 FILLER PIC X(72). and a Script Component. A good place to start is A simple job script may contain a single job step that performs a single function. This approach will work for unsigned numbers with zero decimal positions. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Since both X and Y now occupy the same physical storage, the MOVE can be dropped as the following program and output illustrate: As you can quickly see, the result is probably not what you were hoping for since Y does not contain a human readable formatted number (i.e. This program (NBRCVTC2.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Binary numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? On the next image you can see a What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? available from SourceForge. 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In case of the above question to move the decimal portion of the number need to define an variable which can store only the decimal portion and move the value to that field which would hold just the decimal portion. Once the fee is received by SimoTime the latest version of the software, documentation or training material will be delivered and a license will be granted for use within an enterprise, provided the SimoTime copyright notice appear on all copies of the software. How to convert 'PD' to 'ZD'. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. are String with a length of 50. p,m,PD,TO=ZD converts the PD values to ZD values. Your email address will not be published. is there any way to fix this issue without making use of another variables (e.g. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The following (NBRCVTJ3.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Suppose we have the number 40.06. Disconnect between goals and daily tasksIs it me, or the industry? For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? Just use the assignment statement using "=" (equal) symbol. The three most common mainframe numeric encoding formats are Zoned-Decimal, Packed-Decimal and Binary. If it is not, there will be an 0c7. The spaces really do you a favor by causing the SOC7 (Numeric Exception) on the intermediate arithmetic fields. Define a 2-byte alphanumeric variable (group or elementary). The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (or unsigned Zoned-Decimal) numeric value. Although some programmers prefer to define numeric columns as zonedbecause it's easier to print or view the raw data in this formatthe computer works more efficiently with numbers stored in packed decimal format. I've written a package just like this one and the packed fields are importing just fine. A packed decimal representation stores decimal digits in each "nibble" of a byte. Kwebble, UNSTRINGing into some NON-STRING variables didn't work. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned Decimal field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Why does my COBOL working storage variable have trailing zeroes? The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. Link toan Evaluation zPAK Optionthat includes the program members, documentation and control files. Converting unpacked Packed Decimal Comp-3 data into doubles. Do we have a way? . So the comp-3 field of size 4 bytes can store an numeric digits of +999,9999 to -999,9999 digits. The following sections describe the various numeric field formats with techniques for displaying the contents of the actual value (hexadecimal) as stored in memory. REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). the hex number 0x48. Next is a table that reviews the functions and procedures used in this tip. These tables are provided for individuals that need to better understand the bit structures and differences of the encoding formats. section of this document for links that provide additional detail about numeric formats. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. one with a leading sign and a decimal point). No exact equivalent. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a BINARY numeric format (COMPUTATIONAL or COMP) to a display format. Compilers I know, anyway. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Morevoer i got SOC7 abend. can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. The right most half byte contains the sign value. The other two fields are already odd lengths, so when packed, with the sign, they can be stored in an even length amount of space. Explore Re: EZT - Data conversion from Alphanumeric to Packed decima. I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. The naming of a job script is determined by the Operating System. The COBOL USAGE clause would be COMP, COMP-3 and DISPLAY. i have a packed decimal field which is redefined to a numeric field to add "1" to its tenth digit. 02 CONVAL1-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. Services. Refer to the Downloads and Links to Similar Pages section of this document for links that provide additional detail about numeric formats. COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. Each byte has two nibbles, and each nibble is indicated by a hexadecimal character. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? You'll have to transfer from first non-blank, byte at a time, ignoring ".", into a numeric (N) field that is redefined as A with the OCCURS. Is there an existing gem or script that converts numbers to comp-3/packed decimal format? > a hex character to represent a 3-digit insurance plan number (which in. The Source Field is defined as a BINARY (or COMP) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. COMP-3 or Packed decimal variables. Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu, 11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another, How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks, This document describes how packed decimal values (. The binary strings will be bypassed, the numeric strings will be processed based on their numeric type and the text strings will be converted from EBC to ASC based on a user selected conversion table. This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be used with an edit-mask to prepare the presentation for readability by human beings. Say you have an input file with below packed data as HEX. Also 01 WS-ZONED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99. Zoned decimal equivalent in Syncsort for DB2 decimal datatyp by Prasanna G Thu Apr 16, 2015 7:46 am 5 Replies 2287 Views Last post by BillyBoyo Thu Apr 16, 2015 12:29 pm Packed Decimal Subtraction by krbnsol Mon Aug 01, 2022 12:26 pm 2 Replies 1038 Views Last post by sergeyken Mon Aug 01, 2022 10:37 pm OUTREC: Tells SORT what part of input file to be put in output file.PD: Input format in Packed DecimalTO=ZDF: output format to be in all numericsTO=ZD: output format to be in all numerics with an alphabetLENGTH=n: If you want to override the output length, specify as n. Say you have an input file with below packed data as HEX. Unpack. FIELD-NAME-2: 11 In the wonderful world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? public inbox for gccadmin@sourceware.org help / color / mirror / Atom feed * Cron <gccadmin@sourceware> sh /home/gccadmin/scripts/update_web_docs_svn @ 2018-08-07 0: . Code: 01 WS-PACKED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP-3 VALUE 1542.16. This link will require an Internet Connection. Here I used SORT FIELDS=COPY is equal to OPTION COPY. To calculate the number of bytes, we have to add 1 (for sign) to the total number of digits, then need to divide it by 2, and round up. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Converting string to packed:-. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? In most of the scenarios, your input file has data either in Packed decimal (COMP-3) format or Binary (COMP) format which is not in readable format. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. I assume the format is not fixed, since then you could just pick that part of the string and move it to a field defined with pic 9.999 and use it from there. how to convert decimal to Packed decimal/COMP-3, Having trouble unpacking Comp-3 in .Net. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. It is comp of some kind. However, it occasionally shows up as a problem. . Explore The File Status Return Codes to interpret the results of accessing VSAM data sets and/or QSAM files. 02 TIPCAM-OUT PIC S9(9)V9(6) COMP-3. I believe, the receiving fields should be 'STRING's too. If you want to write the value as external decimal (unpacked), then you must explicitly convert the value with a temporary variable. This section includes links to documents with additional information that are beyond the scope and purpose of this document. i have a question on data type conversion. The decimal number representation of the input packed number. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? Our customers include small businesses using Internet technologies to corporations using very large mainframe systems. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. You do not need to divide by 1000. Explore the Glossary of Terms for a list of terms and definitions used in this suite of documents and white papers. I am very glad that these tipshad helped you! Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example: CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT), ------------------------------------------------------------------------------. PD: Input format in Packed Decimal TO=ZDF: output format to be in all numerics TO=ZD: output format to be in all numerics with an alphabet LENGTH=n: If you want to override the output length, specify as n. Example. WS-VAR W 2 P 0. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The following (nbrcvts2.sh) is the Bash Shell Script needed to run this job on a Linux or UNIX System using GnuCOBOL. 02 FEC-SS PIC X(2). The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. about the data types just in case you dont know about Cobols syntax. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. Handling the case of the 10th digit being 9 is a trivial IF statement. This first patch isn't directly applicable to all the projects, but if this is approved then I have follow-on patches for gdb and binutils. Explore How to do EBC to ASC Data Conversion of an 80 byte Data Structure. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. The intent is to provide changes as the need arises and in a timeframe that is dependent upon the availability of resources. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. I need to convert 10-15 different files in the differernt JCL, So I want . Studio will arise on which we will paste the next script code. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? Posted: Tue Jun 16, 2009 7:18 pm. The following links will require an Internet connect. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Numeric formats quite often require a conversion to another numeric format or data type prior to being printed, displayed or exported to a non-mainframe or non-COBOL environment. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. Not the answer you're looking for? We have a team of individuals that understand the broad range of technologies being used in today's environments. Each nybble (half-byte) of the field is a decimal value in binary, so. This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS COMP" or "USAGE IS BINARY" clause. Refer to SORT - CONVERT PD to ZD and BI to ZD. Note: The items in this document are . This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? This is the "official" BCD packed format of the COBOL standard. Redefine the 2-byte alphanumeric variable as PIC S9 (04) COMP. Table 1. Software Agreement and Disclaimer. PE1 Part 1: 35 Points. If you have read my Converting numbers. PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3 looks like this in the file: If the value was -4568248.323, it would be: This doesn't help you, but may help others. This allowed programmers to economize space by using half of the size for numerical First we are going to create a sample database. If it is not, there will be an 0c7. Refer to REFFILE. Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, How to convert Decimal Values to Strings in COBOL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. I apologize for being thick-headed, but how can you expect to redefine a Packed-Decimal as floating-point? This group of test cases will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format (COMPUTATIONAL-3 or COMP-3) to a text string or display format. the COBOL Routine for Example-104 The compiler (cobc) translates COBOL source to executable using intermediate C, designated C compiler and linker. the COBOL Routine for Example-303 FIELD-NAME-2 PIC S9(3)V9(8) COMP-3. P stands for Packed - in Easytrieve variable declaration. Therefore, adjustments may be needed to execute the jobs and programs when transferred to a system of a different architecture or configuration. Parent topic: Reformatting records with fixed fields. Refer to Not the answer you're looking for? NULL value, which is used as the string terminator. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. T gives right-alignment, U gives left-alignment. Get alphanumeric string redefined into two numeric fields to hold and process decimal part and integer part individually. as 0x04 0x00 0x6C. You can use LENGTH=n to override the default output length. Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format (USAGE IS DISPLAY) to a display format. How do you convert a packable decimal to a readable format? The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. For example://your_job_card//REFMT EXEC PGM=CAWABATC,REGION=4M //STEPLIB DD DSN=your.FM110.CDBILOAD, // DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUT1 DD DSN=your.CONVERT.INPUT, // DISP=SHR //SYSUT1O DD DSN=your.CONVERT.OUTPUT,// DISP=SHR //SYSIN DD * COPY , INFILE(SYSUT1), OUTFILE(SYSUT1O), REFFILE(your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT)), REPLACEKEY(N) /* Now, when running the job and using the following three records input file:------------------------------------------------------------------------------.@record#01-----------------------------------------------------------------0013579889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600246C953694B0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#02-----------------------------------------------------------------0022229889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600222C953694B0200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#03-----------------------------------------------------------------0033339889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600333C953694B0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data:BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080Command ===> Scroll ===> CSR ********************************* Top of Data **********************************01234567record#01---------------------------------------------------------------02222222record#02---------------------------------------------------------------03333333record#03---------------------------------------------------------------******************************** Bottom of Data ********************************, https://techdocs.broadcom.com/content/broadcom/techdocs/us/en/ca-mainframe-software/devops/ca-filemaster-plus/11-0/using-batch/batch-reference-for-ca-file-master-plus/keywords/keyword-descriptions1.html#concept.dita_de213555aa271bc5db6b08bc7a3ffe71e3bb4084_REFFILE.